), India 34%, China 28%, United States 12%, Spain 6% (2019), crude petroleum, refined petroleum, industrial alcohols, gold, iron (2019), $18.432 billion (2018 est. This is where the world seems to stop. Thousands of oil engineers emigrated to Canada, Colombia, and the United States following CHAVEZ's firing of over 20,000 employees of the state-owned petroleum company during a 2002-03 oil strike. )exports of goods and services: 7% (2017 est. )proven reserves: 731 million metric tons (2019 est. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Many places will also become uninhabitable. Since mid-2020, and despite MADURO regime mismanagement and faltering infrastructure, oil production has begun to rise primarily due to strengthened MADURO regime trade relations with China, Russia, Iran, and the illicit oil trade. )$334.751 billion (2017 est. The hottest part of Venezuela is the northwest (Paraguana Peninsula and Guajira Peninsula), where temperatures of more than 38C (100F) are frequently recorded. Unlike in Europe or the USA, there is almost no difference between the seasons. The climate in Venezuela is separated into 4 temperate zones: Theclimate in Venezuelais pleasant round the year, with the temperature remaining at an average of 30C. One of the greatest military victories in history, only 13 patriots died and 50 were wounded, to 200 dead and 1600 captured among the enemy. Venezuela is bounded by the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean to the north, Guyana to the east, Brazil to the south, and Colombia to the southwest and west. Northern South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, between Colombia and Guyana, total: 912,050 sq kmland: 882,050 sq kmwater: 30,000 sq km, almost six times the size of Georgia; slightly more than twice the size of California, total: 5,267 kmborder countries (3): Brazil 2,137 km; Colombia 2,341 km; Guyana 789 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 15 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation, tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands, Andes Mountains and Maracaibo Lowlands in northwest; central plains (llanos); Guiana Highlands in southeast, highest point: Pico Bolivar 4,978 mlowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 mmean elevation: 450 m, petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, gold, bauxite, other minerals, hydropower, diamonds, agricultural land: 24.5% (2018 est. The university city is the cultural center of the Andes and with a special location at 1700 meters a must for every traveler. On the other hand, from 1958 to the early 21st century the republic was more democratic and politically stable than most other Latin American nations, and its economy benefited from a thriving petroleum industry that capitalized on the worlds largest known oil reserves. This climate zone is present in cities like Mrida (higher part), Colonia Tovar, San Antonio de Los Altos, El Jarillo, El Junquito, Galipan, Timotes, La Grita, Tabay, La Mucuy and others; most of the top of the tepuis also present this climate. Netflix adaptation. ), electrification - total population: 99.6% (2019)electrification - urban areas: 100% (2019)electrification - rural areas: 99% (2019), installed generating capacity: 32.956 million kW (2020 est. Within two years Venezuela would be free. The islands and coastal plains are located in the north. Venezuela's oil and gas industry take starring roles in this environmental horror show. )industry: 40.4% (2017 est. Venezuela is bounded by the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean to the north, Guyana to the east, Brazil to the south, and Colombia to the southwest and west. As a consequence, many people are going Although the country lies wholly within the tropics, its climate varies from tropical humid to alpine, depending on the elevation, topography, and the direction and intensity of prevailing winds. )5.1% (2019 est. )transmission/distribution losses: 26.452 billion kWh (2019 est. In the mountains and high plains it can get cooler with, for example in the popular city of Mrida, a fairly constant average daytime temperature ranges from 19-24 degrees (66 - 75 F). Largest Cities in Venezuela. Between the high Andean ranges are Lake Maracaibo and its associated lowlands; this basin is one of the main oil-producing regions of the country. Venezuelas social and political ills have been compounded by natural disasters such as the floods that devastated sections of Caracas, La Guaira, and other coastal areas in late 1999. Due to its location just above the equator and the many elevation changes Venezuela experiences a mix of different climate types. Elevations there range from 1,600 to 5,500 feet (490 to 1,680 metres). Venezuela, country located at the northern end of South America. Venezuela also has had a long dispute with Colombia over the delimitation of maritime boundaries in the Gulf of Venezuela and around the archipelago of Los Monjes. It is located in the northern part of Zulia state, most of the area of Lara state and Falcn state, the coastal area, Insular region and some semi-arid areas in Venezuelan Andes. Winter instead dry, warm and rather comfortable. Pin the Capital on the Country: Fact or Fiction? )note: data cover central government debt, as well as the debt of state-owned oil company PDVSA; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include some debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intragovernmental debt; intragovernmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; some debt instruments for the social funds are sold at public auctions, -$3.87 billion (2016 est. Florida school assault: Defense says teen not competent for trial, Grizzlies' Ja Morant taking time away 'to get help' after gun incident. The cold semiarid type can be found at elevated portions of the Andes. It is located in the Guayana Region, Orinoco Delta, west of Zulia, Andean and Coastal range foothills, Paria Peninsula and Barlovento region; with rainfall between 1,600 and 2,500mm per year and a drought of just 45 days. ), production: 396,000 metric tons (2020 est. It is Venezuela's largest urban agglomeration and the country's primary centre of industry, commerce, education, and culture. The United States is Venezuela's largest trading partner. What happened this week? Inflation is now projected to accelerate this year. People used to . In Venezuela, other types of threats are also emerging. Sun & Moon. Colinas de Valle Arriba; Caracas 1080mailing address: 3140 Caracas Place, Washington DC 20521-3140telephone: 1-888-407-4747, three equal horizontal bands of yellow (top), blue, and red with the coat of arms on the hoist side of the yellow band and an arc of eight white five-pointed stars centered in the blue band; the flag retains the three equal horizontal bands and three main colors of the banner of Gran Colombia, the South American republic that broke up in 1830; yellow is interpreted as standing for the riches of the land, blue for the courage of its people, and red for the blood shed in attaining independence; the seven stars on the original flag represented the seven provinces in Venezuela that united in the war of independence; in 2006, then President Hugo CHAVEZ ordered an eighth star added to the star arc - a decision that sparked much controversy - to conform with the flag proclaimed by Simon Bolivar in 1827 and to represent the historic province of Guayana, troupial (bird); national colors: yellow, blue, red, name: "Gloria al bravo pueblo" (Glory to the Brave People)lyrics/music: Vicente SALIAS/Juan Jose LANDAETAnote: adopted 1881; lyrics written in 1810, the music some years later; both SALIAS and LANDAETA were executed in 1814 during Venezuela's struggle for independence, total World Heritage Sites: 3 (2 cultural, 1 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Coro and its Port (c); Canaima National Park (n); Ciudad Universitaria de Caracas (c), South American economy; ongoing hyperinflation since mid-2010s; chaotic economy due to political corruption, infrastructure cuts, and human rights abuses; in debt default; oil exporter; hydropower consumer; rising Chinese relations, $269.068 billion (2018 est. The dry season is from December to April, with January and February being the coolest months, and July and August being the warmest. )from petroleum and other liquids: 57.378 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Venezuela's weather is quite changeable, and even during the dry season there's always a chance of rain. )$109.8 billion (31 December 2016 est. Venezuela Table of Contents. Venezuelan regional farmers produce some of the world's finest cacao. Since 2017, the US has imposed financial and sectoral sanctions on the MADURO regime. The climate of Venezuela is in this region below 800 meters. Roman Catholic 96%, Protestant 2%, other 2%. Many Venezuelans abroad . )nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. U.S. goods exports to Venezuela totaled $5.3 billion in 2016, down 36 percent from 2015. Venezuela's economy contracts. At rainy season amount of precipitation may reach 2000 mm (78.7"). In 2020, legislative elections were held for a new National Assembly, which the opposition boycotted and which were widely condemned as fraudulent. Author of. Major Rivers: The Rio Orinoco flows into Venezuela from Colombia, flows northeastwards across Venezuela into the Caribbean Sea. The climate, the unique combination of minerals of the soil, and harvesting techniques give cacao beans in Venezuela a distinct flavor, rich and aromatic. Check out our bucket list articles and be inspired: There are many Waterfalls in South Amerika to visit, however The Angel Falls is a waterfall like no other. Mean annual temperatures range from 2C (36F) to 10C (50F). In the high mountainous region above 3000 meters, snow fields and grasslands are found. Venezuela was one of three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others being Ecuador and New Granada, which became Colombia). Inflation is expected to top 1600% this year. Updates? U.S. imports from Venezuela totaled $ 10.9 billion, down 30 percent from 2015. Given the attitude of the Maduro regime, the situation . There is not much fluctuation in the annual temperatures in Venezuela, but humidity makes some difference to it. However, the vastness of the territory and the presence . ), 13.55 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est. They include the Caribbean Islands to the Leeward, such as Margarita and La Tortuga, and several peninsulas, including the head-shaped Paraguan in the northwest and, in the northeast, Araya and Paria, the latter a finger of land pointing at Trinidad. The best time to visit the Andes mountains is from October to May, before the rains come in June. )6.048 (2013 est. He spent 15 years wrongly imprisoned instead. )consumption: 22,694,584,000 cubic meters (2019 est. Venezuela's location perched 8 above the equator, means it generally enjoys a balmy warm climate. ), China 28%, United States 22%, Brazil 8%, Spain 6%, Mexico 6% (2019), refined petroleum, rice, corn, tires, soybean meal, wheat (2019), $9.794 billion (31 December 2017 est. The above map can be downloaded, printed and used for geography education purposes like map-pointing and coloring activities. Venezuela Inflation. The capital, Caracas, is situated in the magnificent Avila Mountains on the north coast at about 2,700 feet above sea level, giving the city a permanent springtime . Naiguat Peak, at 9,072 feet (2,765 metres), is the highest point in the coastal system. The national capital, Caracas, is Venezuelas primary centre of industry, commerce, education, and tourism. )biomass and waste: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful. Since CHAVEZ, the ruling party's economic policies expanded the state's role in the economy through expropriations of major enterprises, strict currency exchange and price controls that discourage private sector investment and production, and overdependence on the petroleum industry for revenues, among others. In Venezuela, the government of President Nicols Maduro and the opposition are engaged in a bitter power struggle. Women ran for office before they were given the right to vote, and Jeannette Rankin made history when she was sworn in 106 years ago. ), $83.401 billion (2018 est. This climate zone is present exclusively at Sierra Nevada de Mrida, Sierra de La Culata and Sierra de Santo Domingo. )9.257 (2016 est. )$93.485 billion (2017 est. South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, Temperate highland climates with dry winters, Temperate highland climates without dry season, "Sierra de Santo Domingo: Biogeographic reconstructions for the Quaternary of a former snowy mountain range", "Classification of thermal floors in Venezuela", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Venezuela&oldid=1137196190, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Short description with empty Wikidata description, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 3 February 2023, at 09:16. Years of economic mismanagement left Venezuela ill-prepared to weather the global drop in oil prices in 2014, sparking an economic decline that has resulted in reduced government social spending, shortages of basic goods, and high inflation. In this region we find the capital of the country, Caracas. ), total population: 74.25 yearsmale: 71.19 yearsfemale: 77.45 years (2023 est. )imports: 0 kWh (2019 est. Unanticipated policy changes, volatile global commodity prices and currency depreciation pose upside risks. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, -19.67% (2018 est. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. This climate can be found in lower foothills and plateaus in the Guiana Highlands, Venezuelan Coastal Range, Coro region and Venezuelan Andes. DST Changes. The city's official name of Santiago de Leon de Caracas roughly translates "Heaven's Branch on Earth," which hardly seems fitting because it is known as being the most murderous city in the world. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Venezuela is a country in northern South America.Its official name is Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela). And All Gone. Author of. Temperatures don't fluctuate wildly, hovering between 26C (79F) and 28C (82F) and making the country something of an all year round destination. The average annual temperature is between 18.5 and 27.4 . Weather Today Weather Hourly 14 Day Forecast Yesterday/Past Weather Climate (Averages) Currently: 84 F. Additionally, with lower humidity overall, this time of the year is perfect for comfortable exploration of Venezuela's nature. )31.3% of GDP (2016 est. Regardless of whether Venezuela's eternal storm lasts for the rest of eternity, it's already made a significant impact on the world. It's also a good idea to take some waterproofs or a sturdy umbrella whichever region you're visiting. Venezuela, like many other Latin American countries, has a high percentage of urban poverty, a massive foreign debt, and widespread governmental patronage and corruption. Along the coast, you'll find warm temperatures all year round, with average highs in the mid-80s Fahrenheit (around 30 Celsius) during most months. It's located south of Venezuela, Orinoco Delta, El Tam area in west of Venezuela, and south of Maracaibo Lake. )methane emissions: 68.66 megatons (2020 est. )percent of population: 72% (2019 est. The climate in Venezuela is generally equatorial. This page presents Venezuela, RB's climate context for the current climatology, 1991-2020, derived from observed, historical data.

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