Fifty years ago, missiologists like McGavran and Winter rightly reacted to a purely geographic and nationalistic understanding of ethne. )note: data represent the resident population, Australian 22.8%, English 22.4%, Pitcairn Islander 20%, Scottish 6%, Irish 5.2%, Macedonian 58.4%, Albanian 24.3%, Turkish 3.9%, Romani 2.5%, Serb 1.3%, other 2.3%, persons for whom data were taken from administrative sources and no ethnic affiliation data was available 7.2% (2021 est. hn7_@ol6O3$r\\'b/6Z]T^ :p4I/ )note: represents ethnicity declared first, Portuguese 95%; citizens from Portugals former colonies in Africa, Asia (Han Chinese), and South America (Brazilian) and other foreign born 5%, White 75.8%, Black/African American 12.4%, other 8.5% (includes American Indian, Alaskan Native, Native Hawaiian, other Pacific Islander, and others), mixed 3.3% (2010 est. With a population of approximately 1.3 billion people, India is the world's second most populous country. )note: data represent population by self-identified nationality, Kazakh (Qazaq) 68%, Russian 19.3%, Uzbek 3.2%, Ukrainian 1.5%, Uighur 1.5%, Tatar 1.1%, German 1%, other 4.4% (2019 est. )note: data represent respondents by nationality, Mestizo 86.3%, White 12.7%, Amerindian 0.2% (includes Lenca, Kakawira, Nahua-Pipil), Black 0.1%, other 0.6% (2007 est. ), Berber and Arab 97%, other 3% (includes Egyptian, Greek, Indian, Italian, Maltese, Pakistani, Tunisian, and Turkish), Liechtensteiner 65.5%, Swiss 9.6%, Austrian 6%, German 4.5%, Italian 3.1%, other 11.4% (2020 est. ), Somali 85%, Bantu and other non-Somali 15% (including 30,000 Arabs), Black African 80.9%, Colored 8.8%, White 7.8%, Indian/Asian 2.6% (2021 est. Initially, ethnolinguistics sought to obtain data from the history of the social relations of primitive peoples by studying corresponding linguistic phenomena; this approach was taken by such scholars as L. H. Morgan, F. Boas, A. L. Kroeber, E. Sapir, and B. Malinowski. endstream endobj 599 0 obj <>>> endobj 600 0 obj <> endobj 601 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 221 0 R/TrimBox[0 0 595.27559 841.88977]/Type/Page>> endobj 602 0 obj <>stream "724842 (R00434) 4-92." ), Guernsey 53.1%, UK and Ireland 23.9%, Portugal 2.2%, Latvia 1.5%, other Europe 2.8%, other 4.4%, unspecified 11.4% (2020 est. "802551 (R00434) 6-97." ), Samoan 96%, Samoan/New Zealander 2%, other 1.9% (2011 est. Includes bibliographical references. Ethnolinguistics (sometimes called cultural linguistics) is an area of anthropological linguistics that studies the relationship between a language and the nonlinguistic cultural behavior of the people who speak that language. Lewis, M. P., Simons, G. F. & Fennig, C. D. (eds) Ethnologue 19th edn (SIL International, 2016). )note: data represent population by ethnic origin or race, Andorran 48.3%, Spanish 24.8%, Portuguese 11.2%, French 4.5%, Argentine 1.4%, other 9.8% (2021 est. ), Kikuyu 17.1%, Luhya 14.3%, Kalenjin 13.4%, Luo 10.7%, Kamba 9.8%, Somali 5.8%, Kisii 5.7%, Mijikenda 5.2%, Meru 4.2%, Maasai 2.5%, Turkana 2.1%,non-Kenyan 1%, other 8.2% (2019 est. ); an estimated 18.7% of the total US population is Hispanic as of 2020, White 87.7%, Black 4.6%, Indigenous 2.4%, other 0.3%, none or unspecified 5% (2011 est. )note: the Nagorno-Karabakh region, which is part of Azerbaijan on the basis of the borders recognized when the Soviet Union dissolved in 1991, is populated almost entirely by ethnic Armenians; Azerbaijan has over 80 ethnic groups, African descent 90.6%, White 4.7%, mixed 2.1%, other 1.9%, unspecified 0.7% (2010 est. 2. ), Chinese 74.2%, Malay 13.7%, Indian 8.9%, other 3.2% (2021 est. Available also through the Library of Congress Web site as a raster image. ), Malayo-Indonesian (Merina and related Betsileo), Cotiers (mixed African, Malayo-Indonesian, and Arab ancestry - Betsimisaraka, Tsimihety, Antaisaka, Sakalava), French, Indian, Creole, Comoran, Chewa 34.3%, Lomwe 18.8%, Yao 13.2%, Ngoni 10.4%, Tumbuka 9.2%, Sena 3.8%, Mang'anja 3.2%, Tonga 1.8%, Nyanja 1.8%, Nkhonde 1%, other 2.2%, foreign 0.3% (2018 est. endstream endobj 607 0 obj <>stream )note: Romani populations are usually underestimated in official statistics and may represent 511% of Romania's population, Russian 77.7%, Tatar 3.7%, Ukrainian 1.4%, Bashkir 1.1%, Chuvash 1%, Chechen 1%, other 10.2%, unspecified 3.9% (2010 est. The Library of Congress is providing access to these materials for educational and research purposes and is not aware of any U.S. copyright protection (see Title 17 of the United States Code) or any other restrictions in the Map Collection materials. Central Intelligence Agency. Includes table of ethnic groups. Maps of ethnic groups by region (3 C) A Maps of ancient peoples (36 C, 4 F) W World maps of ethnic groups (2 C, 29 F) Media in category "Maps of ethnic groups" The following 74 files are in this category, out of 74 total. Skutnabb-Kangas, T. & Phillipson, R. (eds) Critical Concepts in Language Studies: Language Rights (Routledge, 2016). The ways in which social groups represent diseases differ from one society to another. According to some reports, Jews have been living in Afghanistan for 1,500 years. ISSN 2397-3374 (online). Murdock." Resource Information The item . [1] The facilitated dialogue method has been designed to exploit the deep social importance and universal functions of language1,2. ), Italian (includes small clusters of German-, French-, and Slovene-Italians in the north and Albanian-Italians and Greek-Italians in the south), Black 92.1%, mixed 6.1%, East Indian 0.8%, other 0.4%, unspecified 0.7% (2011 est. ), Bengali at least 98.9%, other indigenous ethnic groups 1.1% (2011 est. Nature Human Behaviour Eight Croatians facing child trafficking charges in Zambia were granted bail on Tuesday following their rearrest last week while trying to leave the Southern African nation. ), Dutch 78.7%, Colombian 6.6%, Venezuelan 5.5%, Dominican 2.8%, Haitian 1.3%, other 5.1% (2020 est. Internet Explorer). a. boholano c. pangasinense b. ifugao d. tagalog - studystoph.com Brown, M. E. & Ganguly, S. (eds) Fighting Words: Language Policy and Ethnic Relations in Asia (MIT Press, 2003). The Philippines is inhabited by a number of indigenous groups of people. Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as ), Melanesian 99.2%, non-Melanesian 0.8% (2016 est. 22 languages have been given official recognition and are collectively referred to as "scheduled" languages. ), Norwegian 81.5% (includes about 60,000 Sami), other European 8.9%, other 9.6% (2021 est. ), unspecified Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Arab, German, African, Indigenous, Kinh (Viet) 85.3%, Tay 1.9%, Thai 1.9%, Muong 1.5%, Khmer 1.4%, Mong 1.4%, Nung 1.1%, other 5.5% (2019 est. ), Falkland Islander 48.3%, British 23.1%, St. Helenian 7.5%, Chilean 4.6%, mixed 6%, other 8.5%, unspecified 2% (2016 est. "77465." )note: data represent population by ethnic group, European (mostly Spanish and Italian descent) and Mestizo (mixed European and Amerindian ancestry) 97.2%, Amerindian 2.4%, African descent 0.4% (2010 est. Scale 1:10,400,000. ), Arab 95%, Armenian 4%, other 1%note: many Christian Lebanese do not identify themselves as Arab but rather as descendants of the ancient Canaanites and prefer to be called Phoenicians, Sotho 99.7%, Europeans, Asians, and other 0.3%, Kpelle 20.3%, Bassa 13.4%, Grebo 10%, Gio 8%, Mano 7.9%, Kru 6%, Lorma 5.1%, Kissi 4.8%, Gola 4.4%, Krahn 4%, Vai 4%, Mandingo 3.2%, Gbandi 3%, Mende 1.3%, Sapo 1.3%, other Liberian 1.7%, other African 1.4%, non-African 0.1% (2008 est. )note: data represent population by country of birth, Azerbaijani 91.6%, Lezghin 2%, Russian 1.3%, Armenian 1.3%, Talysh 1.3%, other 2.4% (2009 est. Agri-tourism. )note: foreigners account for almost one third of the population of the Norwegian settlements, Longyearbyen and Ny-Alesund (where the majority of Svalbard's resident population lives), as of mid-2021, Swedish 80.3%, Syrian 1.9%, Iraqi 1.4%, Finnish 1.4%, other 15%, Swiss 69.2%, German 4.2%, Italian 3.2%, Portuguese 2.5%, French 2.1%, Kosovan 1.1%, Turkish 1%, other 16.7% (2020 est. |0^*.G~`VR@` m$?V5-jv[}V&I X)|)Wc9 ;;ippLy|\F0-4Y;+ K$ (d8he6o%Do/[cYUy1.GsWr`am^kP*{-,\9Teamtumh$DwJU*/]r:eSO8R? Ethnolinguistic Prehistory Author: George L. van Driem Publisher: BRILL ISBN: 9004448373 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 414 Get Book. ), Black Moors (Haratines - Arabic-speaking descendants of African origin who are or were enslaved by White Moors) 40%, White Moors (of Arab-Berber descent, known as Beydane) 30%, Sub-Saharan Mauritanians (non-Arabic speaking, largely resident in or originating from the Senegal River Valley, including Halpulaar, Fulani, Soninke, Wolof, and Bambara ethnic groups) 30%, Indo-Mauritian (compose approximately two thirds of the total population), Creole, Sino-Mauritian, Franco-Mauritiannote: Mauritius has not had a question on ethnicity on its national census since 1972, Mestizo (Amerindian-Spanish) 62%, predominantly Amerindian 21%, Amerindian 7%, other 10% (mostly European) (2012 est. ), Bulgarian 76.9%, Turkish 8%, Romani 4.4%, other 0.7% (including Russian, Armenian, and Vlach), other (unknown) 10% (2011 est. Summary in English. !UR3AQ8VIBq! )note: percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one ethnic origin, mixed 40%, White 20%, African descent 20%, expatriates of various ethnic groups 20%, Baya 28.8%, Banda 22.9%, Mandjia 9.9%, Sara 7.9%, M'Baka-Bantu 7.9%, Arab-Fulani (Peul) 6%, Mbum 6%, Ngbanki 5.5%, Zande-Nzakara 3%, other Central African Republic ethnic groups 2%, non-Central African Republic ethnic groups .1% (2003 est. This article reviews the literature evaluating the ethnolinguistic vitality of indigenous communities in the Philippines in terms of rooting their language and identity. Ethnic Group in the Philippines Have Highest Level of Denisovan DNA in the World | Technology Networks A study analyzing the genomes of nearly 120 ethnic groups in the Philippines has identified that one population, the Ayta Magbukon, have the highest level of DNA derived from Denisovans, an extinct human subspecies, recorded to date.<br /> ), Mestizo (mixed Amerindian-Spanish - in local Spanish called Ladino) 56%, Maya 41.7%, Xinca (Indigenous, non-Maya) 1.8%, African descent 0.2%, Garifuna (mixed West and Central African, Island Carib, and Arawak) 0.1%, foreign 0.2% (2018 est. ), White 94.7%, Asian 3.1%, Mixed 1%, Black 0.6%, other 0.4% (2021 est. artificial state noun government or nation (state) whose borders do not reflect ethnic divisions or the desires of its peoples. ), Monegasque 32.1%, French 19.9%, Italian 15.3%, British 5%, Belgian 2.3%, Swiss 2%, German 1.9%, Russian 1.8%, American 1.1%, Dutch 1.1%, Moroccan 1%, other 16.6% (2016 est. "It became acceptable in the corporate world when they saw the versatility of the patterns and fabrics of the ethno-linguistic groups. ), Mandinka/Jahanka 33.3%, Fulani/Tukulur/Lorobo 18.2%, Wolof 12.9%, Jola/Karoninka 11%, Serahuleh 7.2%, Serer 3.5%, other 4%, non-Gambian 9.9% (2019-20 est. Africa, ethnolinguistic groups. Thriving in Zamboanga Peninsula is the Subanen tribe which possesses a distinct language and culture. )note: data represent population by national identity, Faroese 85.3% (Scandinavian and Anglo-Saxon descent), Danish 8.3%, other Nordic 1.4%, other 4.5% (includes Filipino, Poland, Romanian) (2022 est. # #<br>Afghan Jews and an interesting history of enmity.<br><br> Afghan Jews are an ethnolinguistic group of Jews in Afghanistan. ), Tongan 97%, part-Tongan 0.8%, other 2.2%, unspecified <0.1% (2016 est. Includes notes and pie-graphs. Carte ethnologique du Caucase, dresse. Ethnographische bersicht der Lnder der alten Welt.png, Our country and its resources; (1917) (14783257965).jpg, People of Haitian origin in the Dominican Republic.png, The races of man, and their geographical distribution (1854) (14779806481).jpg, Yamna udia spriaznen s farmrmi (Yamna Northwest Anatolian farmer).png, - 1871.jpg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Maps_of_ethnic_groups&oldid=680671812, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Cite this article. 3 3Le0S)Tf "802417 3-96. )note: data represent population by nationality, Austronesian (Malayo-Polynesian) (includes Tetun, Mambai, Tokodede, Galoli, Kemak, Baikeno), Melanesian-Papuan (includes Bunak, Fataluku, Bakasai), small Chinese minority, Adja-Ewe/Mina 42.4%, Kabye/Tem 25.9%, Para-Gourma/Akan 17.1%, Akposso/Akebu 4.1%, Ana-Ife 3.2%, other Togolese 1.7%, foreigners 5.2%, no response 0.4% (2013-14 est. Main languages: Central Thai (official), Thai Isan/Thai Lao, Northern Thai (kham mueng), Pak Dai, Yawi/Jawi (Malayu), numerous languages with Sino-Tibetan, Mon-Khmer and Hmong-Mien roots. [1][2] However, "ethnolinguistic" is often used to emphasise that language is a major basis for the ethnic group, especially in regard to its neighbours. In census data of 2010, Thai ethnicity accounts for 95 per cent of the population. "Principal source: Africa, Its peoples and their culture history, G.P. r282oD/Eb"xuA.5")iSOkkkkkkkkkk Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.Google Scholar. An ethnolinguistic group is a group that is unified by both a common ethnicity and language. ), Mestizo 52.9%, Creole 25.9%, Maya 11.3%, Garifuna 6.1%, East Indian 3.9%, Mennonite 3.6%, White 1.2%, Asian 1%, other 1.2%, unknown 0.3% (2010 est. United States Central Intelligence Agency. Further, the participating students were from different ethnolinguistic groups (e.g., Nepal Bhasa, Maithili, and Gurung) who had come from different parts of Nepal to Kathmandu for their higher education. necessarily based on the moral imperative for education but on the potential of socioeconomic profit in the capitalist world, the . - Thank you for visiting nature.com. Ethnology--Africa--Maps, - DeFrancis, J. ), Black/African descent 85.3%, mixed 10.9%, East Indian 2.2%, other 1.6%, unspecified 0.1% (2010 est. Abstract: Ethnolinguistic vitality is the ability of a group to further preserve and maintain its existence in time without the threat of cultural assimilation. )note: Republika Srpska authorities dispute the methodology and refuse to recognize the results; Bosniak has replaced Muslim as an ethnic term in part to avoid confusion with the religious term Muslim - an adherent of Islam, Tswana (or Setswana) 79%, Kalanga 11%, Basarwa 3%, other, including Kgalagadi and people of European ancestry 7%, White 47.7%, mixed 43.1%, Black 7.6%, Asian 1.1%, Indigenous 0.4% (2010 est. Saving and sustaining weaving communities. )note: data represent population by country of birth, African descent 82.4%, mixed 13.3%, East Indian 2.2%, other 1.3%, unspecified 0.9% (2011 est. Ethnic diversity, measured by the number of languages spoken in each virtual country, is systemati- ), Norwegian 61.1%, foreign population 38.9% (consists primarily of Russians, Thais, Swedes, Filipinos, and Ukrainians) (2021 est. ), Ngalop (also known as Bhote) 50%, ethnic Nepali 35% (predominantly Lhotshampas), indigenous or migrant tribes 15%, Mestizo (mixed White and Amerindian ancestry) 68%, Indigenous 20%, White 5%, Cholo/Chola 2%, African descent 1%, other 1%, unspecified 3%; 44% of respondents indicated feeling part of some indigenous group, predominantly Quechua or Aymara (2009 est. AACR2 . it is essential to development . ), Chhettri 16.6%, Brahman-Hill 12.2%, Magar 7.1%, Tharu 6.6%, Tamang 5.8%, Newar 5%, Kami 4.8%, Muslim 4.4%, Yadav 4%, Rai 2.3%, Gurung 2%, Damai/Dholii 1.8%, Thakuri 1.6%, Limbu 1.5%, Sarki 1.4%, Teli 1.4%, Chamar/Harijan/Ram 1.3%, Koiri/Kushwaha 1.2%, other 19% (2011 est. The Turkic peoples are an ethnolinguistic group that makes up the majority of the population in a vast stretch of . ), Armenian 98.1%, Yezidi (Kurd) 1.2%, other 0.7% (2011 est. ), Chamorro 37.3%, Filipino 26.3%, White 7.1%, Chuukese 7%, Korean 2.2%, other Pacific Islander 2%, other Asian 2%, Chinese 1.6%, Palauan 1.6%, Japanese 1.5%, Pohnpeian 1.4%, mixed 9.4%, other 0.6% (2010 est. ,0)"2f' b! volume1, Articlenumber:0085 (2017) )note: data represent population by nationality, English 33%, Australian 29.9%, Irish 9.5%, Scottish 8.6%, Chinese 5.5%, Italian 4.4%, German 4%, Indian 3.1%, Australian Aboriginal 2.9%, Greek 1.7%, unspecified 4.7%, Austrian 80.8%, German 2.6%, Bosnian and Herzegovinian 1.9%, Turkish 1.8%, Serbian 1.6%, Romanian 1.3%, other 10% (2018 est. The Soviet Union was the first state to organize administrative districts on an ethnolinguistic basis; some 100 separate ethnic groups were officially recognized during the Soviet period, with about 60 occupying ethnic territories with administrative status at major or minor levels. #,-Wh^@hmwArzy, $ View Enlarged Image About this Item Title Africa, ethnolinguistic groups. Description based: on vol. They speak the Hebrew version of the Dari language, conditionally referred to the Jewish . )note: percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one ethnic origin, Fon and related 38.4%, Adja and related 15.1%, Yoruba and related 12%, Bariba and related 9.6%, Fulani and related 8.6%, Ottamari and related 6.1%, Yoa-Lokpa and related 4.3%, Dendi and related 2.9%, other 0.9%, foreigner 1.9% (2013 est. )note: percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one ethnic group; Romani populations are usually underestimated in official statistics and may represent 510% of Hungary's population, Icelandic 81.3%, Polish 5.6%, Danish 1%, other 12.1% (2021 est. - ), Belarusian 83.7%, Russian 8.3%, Polish 3.1%, Ukrainian 1.7%, other 2.4%, unspecified 0.9% (2009 est. Murdock, 1959.". Lo Bianco, J. Synthesis Report: Language Education and Social Cohesion (LESC) Initiative (UNICEF, 2016); http://go.nature.com/2ox3Cu6. Joseph Lo Bianco. H\@>E-ZuTB t 0y 0Q1fO0Be_NoM=g8ST}uTu94Ku}sjj9IUl~o&=of0YLOIVtK4e_p|=qx)*^}ckeZ%[O?2& [1] [2] However, "ethnolinguistic" is often used to emphasise that language is a major basis for the ethnic group, especially in regard to its neighbours. The following 81 files are in this category, out of 81 total. Tthe researchers based their analysis on a type of world map showing where various language groups lived in 1975. Sign Languages of the World: A comparative handbook. One of the scheduled languages is the Marathi language, an Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Marathi . ,[A+uEO z=A'YyH!"xxw33KgBg-yZrvvvvt ), Georgian 86.8%, Azeri 6.3%, Armenian 4.5%, other 2.3% (includes Russian, Ossetian, Yazidi, Ukrainian, Kist, Greek) (2014 est. At head of title: Rossiiskii gosudarstvennyi gumanitarnyi universitet. XYXbF%J`RD2B{t\((QT@ YS%(TiC!z%C#: @va$XNDn2u@)N@ge`7Hs )note: a 2010 law replaces 'Fijian' with 'iTaukei' when referring to the original and native settlers of Fiji, Finnish, Swedish, Russian, Estonian, Romani, Saminote: 91.5% of the population has a Finnish background, Celtic and Latin with Teutonic, Slavic, North African (Algerian, Moroccan, Tunisian), Indochinese, Basque minoritiesnote: overseas departments: Black, White, Mulatto, East Indian, Chinese, Amerindian, Polynesian 78%, Chinese 12%, local French 6%, metropolitan French 4%, Gabonese-born 80.1% (includes Fang 23.2%, Shira-Punu/Vili 18.9%, Nzabi-Duma 11.3%, Mbede-Teke 6.9%, Myene 5%, Kota-Kele 4.9%, Okande-Tsogo 2.1%, Pygmy 0.3%, other 7.5%), Cameroonian 4.6%, Malian 2.4%, Beninese 2.1%, acquired Gabonese nationality 1.6%, Togolese 1.6%, Senegalese 1.1%, Congolese (Brazzaville) 1%, other 5.5% (includes Congolese (Kinshasa), Equatorial Guinean, Nigerian) (2012 est. CATEGORIES. Uncategorized . )note: Nigeria, Africa's most populous country, is composed of more than 250 ethnic groups, Niuean 65.4%, part-Niuean 14%, non-Niuean 20.6% (2017 est. [Washington, D.C.: Central Intelligence Agency, 1996] Map. Persian culture is one of the richest in the world and was influential to many . That is why it is anticipated that the illiteracy . Available also through the Library of Congress Web site as a raster image. ISSN 1747-5759 (print)/ISSN 1747-5767 (online) 2007 World Communication Association DOI: 10.1080/17475750701737181.

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