how to convert packed decimal to numeric in cobol

Comp-3 is a common data type, even outside of COBOL, and is fairly standard across platforms -- that is, it is not . and a Script Component. On the Script Tab select Visual Basic as the Script Language. As Mainframe_help1 said you can redefine it. The three most common mainframe numeric encoding formats are Zoned-Decimal, Packed-Decimal and Binary. This test case will show the process for converting a packed-numeric format to a display format. This number when packed, will be represented 02 FEC-SS PIC X(2). Move the 1-byte to the second byte of the 2-byte variable (directly if the 2-byte variable is a group of 2 1-byte . REFFILE. the expense of increased code complexity. Note:A SimoTime License is required for the items to be made available on a local system or server. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. The Floating-Point format should wait until another time after you well understand these four. For example, an input field read in packed-decimal format has a length of five bytes (as specified on the input or definition specifications). 18 digits requires 9 bytes, the sign is the low nybble of the low order byte. How do you grab a string in COBOL from a file when the position is unknown? Here is a little different attempt at answering your questions. What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? We specialize in the creation and deployment of business applications using new or existing technologies and services. Will Gnome 43 be included in the upgrades of 22.04 Jammy? Dick: you can redefine a packed decimal value to floating point by completely and totally changing the value, making it pretty much unrelated to the original value? the COBOL Routine for Example-103 Numeric formats quite often require a conversion to another numeric format or data type prior to being printed, displayed or exported to a non-mainframe or non-COBOL environment. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Table 1. The possible translated, displayable ASCII characters are (highlighted in red). The fewer decimal positions of the result field will cause the numeric value to be truncated. So the comp-3 field of size 4 bytes can store an numeric digits of +999,9999 to -999,9999 digits. Note: The latest versions of the SimoTime Documents and Program Suites are available on the Internet and may be accessed using the icon. This suite of example programs will run on the following platforms. public inbox for gccadmin@sourceware.org help / color / mirror / Atom feed * Cron <gccadmin@sourceware> sh /home/gccadmin/scripts/update_web_docs_svn @ 2018-08-07 0: . 15 would stored as 01 5C. It's simply. the COBOL Routine for Example-102 This is also true for external decimal (DISPLAY and NATIONAL) types that are converted by the compiler to packed decimal for COMPUTE statements. Color Associations: The light-green boxes are unique to SIMOTIME Technologies using an IBM Mainframe System or Micro Focus Enterprise Developer. Re: convert 1 BYTE binary to decimal in cobol. Refer to I included two functions to handle data conversion: Translate and I think the problem are in this columns : Actually Im usingbyte stream [DT_BYTES] format in flat file source andnumeric [DT_NUMERIC] in script component. Another instance of Visual the hex number 0x48. Your email address will not be published. I added a brief description The data will need to be transferred between the systems and may need to be converted and validated at various stages within the process. Big Endian - within a multi-byte numeric representation the most significant byte has the lowest address. from the drop down list. a transformation we check the Transformation radio button and click the OK button. Calculation for length: PD= 5 bytes Length= ( (2 x PD) -1) = (2x 5) -1 = 9 bytes. PIC S9(15)V9(3) COMP-3 looks like this in the file: If the value was -4568248.323, it would be: This doesn't help you, but may help others. Is there an existing gem or script that converts numbers to comp-3/packed decimal format? into the Output folder tree; those columns will be in where we will return the transformed Whether you want to use the Internet to expand into new market segments or as a delivery vehicle for existing business functions simply give us a call or check the web site at http://www.simotime.com, 104, Packed Field, Explicit Decimal Point, 204, Binary Field, Explicit Decimal Point. So my advice to you is don't try bend COBOL into something that it is not. Back to top. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? 01 WS-ZONED-DECIMAL PIC S9 (11)V99. Difference between "select-editor" and "update-alternatives --config editor". digits. When a text file contains packed numbers or any other kind of binary Since packed decimal data you can't read in the EDIT field, you can specify a format you want for display. This format is used on an IBM Mainframe System and is supported by Micro Focus COBOL running on a Linux, UNIX or Windows System. In the wonderful world of programming there are many ways to solve a problem. Right justified. This assumes the string value is made up of 3 parts separated by spaces. The Source Field is defined as a Packed (or COMP-3) field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. The decimal point is implied. 80, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad-500033 router bridge mode explained + 91 40 2363 6000 how to change kindle book cover info@vspl.in byte [] pd = args [0] .getBytes () will build a byte array = {0x11, 0x23, 0x4D} this will result in -11234. the COBOL Routine for Example-304 Since this example uses an unsigned number the conversion is the same as a simple move. > example, the single byte may contain X'A8'. The SimoTime Home Page This is the "official" BCD packed format of the COBOL standard. For example, the value 15 is stored in two nibbles, using the hexadecimal characters 1 and 5. we need to select DT_BYTES as the Data Type; and 1 and 6 for its lengths INTEGER . Note: As I already knew that decimal part has 3 digits, I divided DECIMAL-TOTAL by 1000. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. The Result field is also defined with a SIGN TRAILING SEPARATE that creates an additional byte to the field for the sign. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. This program (NBRCVTC2.cbl) was written to show various techniques for converting between various Binary numeric field formats used on the mainframe and/or with the COBOL programming language. If you are using a COBOL program, just move the packed decimal variable into a numeric field and then try to write to output file. By default, a 4-byte BI value produces a 7-byte ZD value, but LENGTH=6 override the default length . Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. > (somehow) to the decimal value 168. > our case can be any number from 0 - 199). I tried the same, but didnt work. This documentation and software were developed and tested on systems that are configured for a SIMOTIME environment based on the hardware, operating systems, user requirements and security requirements. The following is an example of the Dump information produced on an IBM Mainframe or Micro Focus Mainframe Express on the PC that works with EBCDIC. How do you convert packed decimal to numeric in COBOL? document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. Author: Franz Lanz Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG ISBN: 3110407612 Size: 74.53 MB Format: PDF, Docs View: 5532 Get Book Disclaimer: This site does not store any files on its server.We only index and link to content provided by other sites. If it is not, there will be an 0c7. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. 02 FEC-AA PIC X(2). This file used to be written by a COBOL program and this one field was written using COMP-3. Please let me know how to acheive this objective. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. The following (NBRCVTJ3.jcl) is a sample of the ZOS oriented JCL needed to run this job in a Mainframe-oriented environment. 02 FEC-DD PIC X(2). Packed Decimal Data. In my previous tip, I introduced aspects to consider when importing data from Explore How to do EBC to ASC Data Conversion of an 80 byte Data Structure. The Source Field is defined as a Zoned-Decimal (or USAGE IS DISPLAY) field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. Compilers I know, anyway. Coming to redefining with value field of PIC 9.999 doesnt work because 9.999 is a picture edited type, which will be useful for displaying/output purpose and will still not be able to do the required arithmetic. Off: Plot No. if itab-netpr has a value of 1,234.56, i need to convert that to ' 123456'. For this requirement an edited numeric result field may be used. SimoTime has the technology, services and experience to assist in the application and data management tasks involved with doing business in a multi-system environment. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. are Single Byte Unsigned Integer and Numeric with Precision 10 and Scale 2 respectively. Refer to A packed decimal representation stores decimal digits in each "nibble" of a byte. 02 CONVAL1-OUT PIC S9(13)V9(2) COMP-3. This is an ASCII encoded environment. For example to store an numeric field of value 987 we would required 3 +1 divided by 2 = 2 Hence an Comp-3 field of length 2 bytes can store a value of +999 to -999 as the limit. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, How to convert Decimal Values to Strings in COBOL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. I tried with below logic. In addition to the ASCII and EBCDIC differences it is important to note the hardware differences. The first group of documents may be available from a local system or via an Internet connection, the second group of documents will require an Internet connection. After the Advanced Editor window opens, go to the Input and Output Properties The Result Field is defined as a Display field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. Downloads and Links to Similar Pages And then, do the calculation with WS-NUMBER. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. PD: Input format in Packed Decimal TO=ZDF: output format to be in all numerics TO=ZD: output format to be in all numerics with an alphabet LENGTH=n: If you want to override the output length, specify as n. Example. You need to programmatically account for it. Raja, If done correctly, as Gilbert's is, I don't see how you'll S0C7. what is happeing here is that the packed decimal is chopped in bytes and passed as an array. asking us how we want to use this Script Component. rev2023.3.3.43278. It's the regular unpacked fields that I'm having an issue with. Step into the Categories and Balance leaves and If a user has a SimoTime Enterprise License the Documents and Program Suites may be available on a local server and accessed using the icon. For. Comp-3 is so common that we have written a separate Tech Talk brief about it. How to convert 'PD' to 'ZD'. Anyhow thanks for your interest and response Gilbert. We have a team of individuals that understand the broad range of technologies being used in today's environments. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! The light-blue boxes identify the input/output data structures such as Documents, Spreadsheets, Data Files, VSAM Data Sets, Partitioned Data Set Members (PDSM's) or Relational Tables. Given that your input field length is 11, what output would you expect for an input like this? Explore The Edited for Display format for numeric data strings. This numeric structure is supported by COBOL and may be explicitly defined with the "USAGE IS COMP" or "USAGE IS BINARY" clause. tip: If you want to enrich your SSIS packages and make them look more professional, I want to convert packed decimal to numeric or zoned decimal. The compiler (cobc) translates COBOL source to executable using intermediate C, designated C compiler and linker. The mask for the Result field will cause an explicit decimal point to be inserted. NULL value, which is used as the string terminator. Difference between "select-editor" and "update-alternatives --config editor". Explore This first patch isn't directly applicable to all the projects, but if this is approved then I have follow-on patches for gdb and binutils. Why do you believe you want/need floating-point? The zone and numeric digit of the rightmost byte of the zoned decimal number are reversed and placed in the . image will clarify things. I am unsure of the correct interpretation of the following field definitions and was hoping someone would know: FIELD-NAME-1 PIC S9(15)V9(3) COMP-3. At the end of the exercise variable Y contains something that is readable and makes sense to the normal human eye. The spaces really do you a favor by causing the SOC7 (Numeric Exception) on the intermediate arithmetic fields. That is a File Master 3.11 Reformat example: ------------------ CA File Master Plus -- Dataset Reformat ------------------. Script Component has encountered an exception in user code : Project name: SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83, at System.Data.SqlTypes.SqlDecimal.ConvertToPrecScale(SqlDecimal n, Int32 precision, Int32 scale), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.PipelineBuffer.SetDecimal(Int32 columnIndex, Decimal value), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.PipelineBuffer.set_Item(Int32 columnIndex, Object value), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.ScriptBuffer.set_Item(Int32 ColumnIndex, Object value), at SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83.vbproj.ScriptMain.Input0_ProcessInputRow(Input0Buffer Row), at SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83.vbproj.UserComponent.Input0_ProcessInput(Input0Buffer Buffer), at SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83.vbproj.UserComponent.ProcessInput(Int32 InputID, PipelineBuffer Buffer), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.ScriptComponentHost.ProcessInput(Int32 inputID, PipelineBuffer buffer). the COBOL Routine for Example-201 Use DECIMAL ( i + d, d) or NUMERIC ( i + d, d) No exact equivalent. to handle the columns as binary data. How would "dark matter", subject only to gravity, behave? Sometimes it is needed to convert packed decimal fields to numeric Or display formats for debugging or analysis purposes. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. Refer to the Link toan Evaluation zPAK Optionthat includes the program members, documentation and control files. Browse the Inputs and Outputs Tree by expanding the Flat File Source Output If you take a look at the The binary strings will be bypassed, the numeric strings will be processed based on their numeric type and the text strings will be converted from EBC to ASC based on a user selected conversion table. This way we can have the decimal portion of the number separated from the full number. This is something like moving numeric fields manually around the decimal '.' > a hex character to represent a 3-digit insurance plan number (which in. Explore The Packed-Decimal or COMP-3 format for numeric data strings. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Use DECIMAL ( i + d, d) or NUMERIC ( i + d, d) If a host variable includes an indicator variable, the SQLTYPE value is the base . And Please suggest any other way to achieve the same! See method getMainframePackedDecimal in http://jrecord.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/jrecord/jrecord/src/net/sf/JRecord/Common/Conversion.java?revision=1.2&view=markup, for an example of converting packed decimal in java (it is part of the jrecord project jrecord.sf.net). Any other readers, this is a solution which will work with data at fixed positions. Note: The items in this document are . You need two COBOL data structures, aka. A job script may be created using a text editor. This document was created and is maintained by SimoTime Technologies. This will allow COBOL to handle the conversion between the PIC X internal storage format and the COMP-3 internal storage format. Using DFSORT OUTREC options you can achieve the same. This represents a number +6150000 with picture clause of S9(7) COMP-3. You know how Cobol has these field definitions for numbers like PIC 9999v99 and stuff. This is because, MOVE will work fine, if the hexadecimally stored values are compatible. This suite of programs and documentation is available to download for review and evaluation purposes. My requirement is: i have fields of type packed decimal in my internal table itab. The process of adding the packed field to zero giving a result in a display field is the same as doing an unpack of the packed field into a zoned-decimal (or display) field. We have seen how to handle EBCDIC coded files By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. the GnuCOBOL Technologies Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. 2) Using the EDIT mask in the JCL. The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. Explore The ASCII and EBCDIC Translation Tables. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. COMP-3 occupies INT(N+1/2) by. i have a question on data type conversion. one digit per byte. transformation. 02 NUMOPE-OUT PIC X(6). Best practice is to always make packed fields an odd length to avoid this confusion. Therefore, when the field is used in the calculation specifications, the result field must be nine positions long. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? Posted: Tue Jun 16, 2009 7:18 pm. Not the answer you're looking for? Also the data types for CustomerCategory and CustomerBalance and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. Packed Decimal.

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