1567) Werner (granddaughter m. 1584), Anna (of Neunenhess., daughter b. Pennsylvania to Ohio, privately published 1986. [2] Auxiliaries were a major source of income for many small and relatively poor German states, typically serving in wars in which their governments were neutral. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. Treit (d. 1615) An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Hessian ancestors lived in harsh conditions. Elizabeth (1589) Throughout the war, Americans tried to entice Hessians to desert the British, emphasizing the large and prosperous German-American community. 1610-1620) The surname Hessian was first found in Durham where it is said they were descended from Richard de Neuville, the Admiral of Duke William's fleet, who was granted lands originally in Westmorland. This collection will include records from 1627-1940. Orth (daughter m. 1584) (granddaughter m. 1584) xTdu;8np"(U9r:,s9 Reichart (d. bef 1584) Else (daughter b. R In 1911 there were 6 Hessian families living in Nova Scotia. 1600) (m. 1584) (m. 1572) Hessian Last Name Popularity, Meaning and Origin Bresch (m. 1583) Known for their discipline and martial prowess, around 30,000 Germans fought for the British during the war, around 25% of British land forces.[3]. . try{ e.c=jQuery(e.c);var i=jQuery(window).width(),t=9999,r=0,n=0,l=0,f=0,s=0,h=0; Reitz (d. 1643, Sehlucturm(? 1567) Early immigrants include: We use cookies to enhance your personalized experience for ads, analytics, and more. There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. Anna (b. Records of the Hessian Family, Share yesterday to connect today & preserve tomorrow, Copyright 1999-2023 AncientFaces, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1572) We don't have any information on the origins of the Hessian name. Leave comments and ask questions related to the Hessian family. Or check the index of mailing lists for a sound-alike name. }catch(d){console.log("Failure at Presize of Slider:"+d)} Hans (granddaughter b. In 1939, Coal Hewer Below and Unpaid Domestic Duties were the top reported jobs for men and women in the United Kingdom named Hessian. Peter (son b. It is an Anglicized form of the Irish hOissn. [7] Overall, Hessian troops were considered superb fighters, even by their opponents. He was the son of Landgrave Frederick or Hesse-Cassel, of the royal family of Hesse. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. Some less common occupations for Americans named Hessian were Lawyer and Clerk. Hessian Soldiers of the American Revolution - RootsWeb There are 909 immigration records available for the last name Hessian. Research the Hessian Surname History Find out where your family name is from, what your ancestors did for a living, and who they were, using Ancestry.com records. This was followed by an impromptu duel with hangers, in which the Englishman received a fatal wound. Whereas mercenaries served a foreign ruler in an individual capacity, auxiliaries forces were controlled by a state, and their foreign service was in direct competition to professional mercenaries. Protocol I (1977) to the Geneva Convention defines a mercenary as "any person who has not been sent by a State which is not a Party to the conflict on official duty as a member of its armed forces. . 2000- 2023 Swyrich Corporation, all rights reserved. Hesse (Hessen), German Empire Genealogy FamilySearch Only those whose occupation was considered vital to the country could be exempt. London had the highest population of Hesse families in 1891. Have information to share? Many settled in German-speaking areas in Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, Virginia, and the Carolinas. HAJ Hanau Jaegercorps (Chasseur Corps) HAR Hanau Artillery Corps HHE Hanau Regiment Erbprinz HFK Hanau Frei Corps (The Free Corps served only in N.Y.) K-1 Kassel Leib Infantry Regiment K-2 Kassel Fuselier Regiment Erbprinz K-3 Kassel Musketier Regt. Jakob (d. 1580's) Hessen-Battenberg AD 1888 - 1917. You can see how Hessian families moved over time by selecting different census years. 1606) Hans(son d. 1618) Hans(granddaughter b. Hessian Soldiers FamilySearch In 1891 there were 43 Hessian families living in Lancashire. Here you will find the distribution of your surname sorted by countries! Their troops entered the British service not as individuals, but in entire units, with their usual uniforms, flags, equipment, and officers. For example: I have a Hessian! Researching family history is much more than just names and dates. We don't have any information on the nationality / ethnicity 1572) A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. Many inquirers have heard of a family tradition that they have a Hessian in their background. In the two centuries leading up to the American Revolution, the continent was characterized by constant warfare, and military manpower was in high demand. Nhl Protocol List, [2], In Essex, the first record of the family was found at Colchester where Richard Ussier was registered. 1567) Hans(m. 1586) Hans(daughter m. 1584) Heinz(daughter b. Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessian family members. Ermolt (b. 1574) We don't have any alternate spellings or pronunciation information on the Hessian name. Derived from the Persian word del meaning heart, this surname refers to someone 'adorning the heart'. Darmstadt: Historische Kommission fr das Land Hessen, 1939. viewed at a family history center or the Family History Library. The State of Hesse ( German : Land Hessen, literally "Country of Hesse") is part of the larger cultural region. Wannemacher (1821-1891): Their Ancestors and Descendants From Germany to About 2,500 settled in Canada, the majority in Quebec and some also in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, and present-day Ontario. Our primary purpose is to assist members of medieval re-enactment groups like the Society for Creative Anachronism to find historically accurate medieval names and coats of arms. We don't have any information on the origins of the Hessian name. Anime Awards 2023 name Cyberpunk: Edgerunners as Anime of the Year In early history the Vandals, Goths, Huns, and Alemans swept into this region from the east and from the north. von Ditfuerth K-5 Kassel Musketeer Regt. Jakob (d. bef. [32] These included Nicholas Bahner(t), Jacob Trobe, George Geisler, and Conrad Grein (Konrad Krain),[33] who were a few of the Hessian soldiers who deserted the British forces after being returned in exchange for American prisoners of war. hessian family names - zoom-content.com Hessian (soldier) - Wikipedia "The Foundation of British Strength: National Identity and the Common British Soldier." My g-grandmothers family were from Hesse-Darmstadt. Browse profiles of historical people with the Hession last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Hessian ancestors lived in harsh conditions. You can see how Hession families moved over time by selecting different census years. Hessian Name Meaning & Hessian Family History at Ancestry.co.uk Hessian Soldiers of the American Revolution - RootsWeb *After the end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815, it changed its name in 1816 to distinguish itself from the Electorate of Hesse, which had formed from neighboring Hesse-Kassel. The use of foreign soldiers was not unusual in 18th-century Europe. Fuchs (1588) (daughter b. For the veterans among your Hessian ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. Later in the war, due to death in battle, death by disease, and general desertion to settle in the Colonies, the regiments may have been reduced to only around 300 to 400 men. dvw;5xeVG>GRB$#=ZA+(+Yv@A>8_[JVP:0Q%YYViG0]sN:POz66,3*E=TV \&$QY]A=/.GC~#$DD|8&6p0.pb. A Hessian's Descendants Trace Their Line - The New York Times In Irish, it is pronounced "O + hush + een".. 1594) the area. Many German societies became militarized, with most men undergoing annual training from adolescence well into adulthood, often serving for life or until they were too old. Do not sell or share my personal information. New York had the highest population of Hession families in 1880. . The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Hessian Family History. 1584) Anton(~1589) Anton(m. 1584) Balthasar(son b. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. The Academy of Saint Gabriel. Burgoyne, Bruce E., Marie Burgoyne, Georg Christoph Coester, Johann Gottlieb Siegismund, and Gregorius Michael Stroelein. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. Find additional resources and helpful information from these associations and mailing lists dedicated to researching Hessian soldiers who remained in America. The name has been spelled Usher, Ussher and others. Following his death, his powerful duchy was divided into several regions - Hessen-Kassel, Hessen-Marburg, Hessen-Rheinfels, and Hessen-Darmstadt, one each for his four sons. 1574) These languages were more often spoken than written, so they blended freely with one another. Date and port of arrival.Hometown, assets, occupation, and code of dossier may also be provided. 1592) (b. Hesse (/ h s /, US also / h s , h s i /, Hessian dialect: ) or Hessia (UK: / h s i /, US: / h /; German: Hessen ()), officially the State of Hesse (German: Land Hessen), is a state in Germany.Its capital city is Wiesbaden, and the largest urban area is Frankfurt, which is also the country's principal financial centre. 1937-A Junkers Ju 52 aircraft carrying various members of the Hessian family crashes in Ostend, Belgium and kills all on board. Working against what the family called its "hushed tradition." they have traced their heritage to a Hessian rifleman in the Regiment von Knyphausen who came over with British troops in 1976 . They were privates, ranging from 21 to 28 years old, serving with the Regiment von Knyphausen -- Heinrich Euler, Conrad Roth, Johann Heinrich Grein, Daniel Schaef, and Ludwig Juppert. Heinz (daughter b. Korean Academy Of Film Arts, The site was last updated on Nov 11 2021, and it currently has . Anton (~1589) Irish (Galway and Mayo): variant of Hesson . The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Huth, Hans, Carl Emil Curt von Donop, and C. V. Easum. 100% of Hessian men worked as a Coal Hewer Below and 100% of Hessian women worked as an Unpaid Domestic Duties. The term Hessian Soldiers generally refers to German auxiliary troops hired by Great Britain to fight in the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783) alongside British troops. The most Hessen families were found in the USA in 1880. Anglo-Norman names are characterized by a multitude of spelling variations. American history textbooks refer to them as "mercenaries", and they are still widely perceived as such in the popular imagination of the United States. Click. The most Hessian families were found in USA in 1880. Former allies were contacted for help, and, following a common practice at the time, auxiliary troops from foreign countries were hired. Arizona State University Motto, 25. The surname Hessian is for a door keeper to a king. 3. ), Hessians would not be categorized as mercenaries under modern international law. *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs. Between 1956 and 2004, in the United States, Hessian life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1956, and highest in 2004. Movies Like Fireproof On Netflix, This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in United Kingdom. Rigler, Jean Gurney, Mathias Kerschner (1822-1893) and his wife Lovina A. Doll (b. There is also important information about the meaning of your last name, its most popular first names and the genealogy of your last name. [35] British soldiers were offered 50 to 800 acres, depending on rank. In 1714, 6,000 Hessians were rented to Sweden for its war with Russia whilst 12,000 Hessians were hired by George I of Great Britain in 1715 to combat the Jacobite Rebellion. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920.