The identification, definition, and implementation of standardized data in the health care and health care information fields are long overdue. American Occupational Therapy Association, Kitty Werner Health Care Practitioner Identification (outpatient) 1/, 20. Diagnosis Chiefly Responsible for Services Provided (outpatient), 38. The ICD-9-CM is the recommended coding convention. 17-23. Bureau of Health Professions, HRSA, Fernando M. Trevino, Ph.D., M.P.H. Promote consensus by identifying areas of agreement on data elements and data sets among different stakeholders and areas that will require further research and development before consensus can be reached. Data Elements UHDDS (Uniform Hospital Discharge Data Set) Personal Identifier A unique number identifying the patient, applicable to the individual regardless of health care source or third-party arrangement. Primary Diagnosis (inpatient) - The diagnosis that is responsible for the majority of the care given to the patient or resources used in the care of the patient. [Uniform Ambulatory Care Data Set (UACDS)]: A core set of data elements used to report ambulatory data elements in standardized manner. It will also serve as a quality check as the date of birth approaches the new century mark. The NCVHS Subcommittee on Ambulatory and Hospital Care Statistics commented in the 1994 UACDS revision that years of schooling completed is the most feasible socioeconomic element to collect in the UACDS. DCPC/NCCDPHP/CDC, Raymond C. Zastrow Injury Related to Employment - Yes, No. 4. of Socioeconomic and Practice Issures, American Academy of Dermatology, Harold S. Luft, Ph.D. However, recent testimony has led the Committee to investigate this issue further, in light of perceived inadequacies of the SSN (e.g., lack of a check digit, multiple SSN's, etc. 41. The unique number assigned to each patient within a hospital that distinguishes the patient and his or her hospital record from all others in that institution. However, a place holder for this element is recommended to the standards-setting organizations. Ronald Carlson Whichever method is used should be designated. Kunitz and Associates, Inc. Laura B. Landrum The increasing use of electronic data, the evolving managed care field, and the growing requirement for performance monitoring and outcomes research have made it imperative that all health data collection activities, where possible, utilize standardized data elements and definitions. This item already is collected by most state health data organizations collecting hospital discharge information and offers the only readily available information on the fiscal dimensions of care and the relative costs of different types of care. Half of the ten major employers who were asked to participate declined; only four actually sent in a data set. National Academy for State Health Policy, Marie Roberto, Dr.P.H. This issue represents more than just what item or set of items the identifier will include; it opens up the whole issue of data linkage, privacy, and data confidentiality with its relevant benefits and risks. These activities could take several forms. Michigan Department of Social Services, Interagency Coordination Program, Joellen Edwards Health Care Practitioner Specialty 1/, 27. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Physician including specialty or field of practice, Includes, but is not limited to, the patients complaints and symptoms reflecting his or her own, perception of needs, provided verbally or in writing by the patient at the point of entry into the, Race and ethnicity in the United States Census, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, Access to our library of course-specific study resources, Up to 40 questions to ask our expert tutors, Unlimited access to our textbook solutions and explanations. Operating Clinician Identification - The unique national identification number assigned to the clinician who performed the principal procedure, as recommended by the UHDDS. To retrieve electronic data B. Rural Health Advocacy Institute, Kevin Donnellan Significant medical procedures performed. Attending Physician Identification (inpatient) - The unique national identification number assigned to the clinician of record at discharge who is responsible for the discharge summary, as recommended by the 1992 UHDDS. Sex Male or female 04. It is anticipated that the introduction of ICD-10 will alleviate this problem. The information that this element provides on the causes of patients' injuries or adverse effects is considered essential for the development of intervention, prevention and control strategies. Presentations were received from state health departments, including California, Oklahoma, and New York; organizations such as the Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations; and individuals such as Dr. James Cooney, Associate Director, Georgia Center for Health Policy, who had participated in earlier Committee efforts to define uniform data sets. To transmit electronic data C. To create a process for transmitting data to external users D. Each encounter generates a date of service that can be used to link encounters for the same patient over time. The set includes reasons for the encounter, living arrangements, and marital status. Dept. National Center for Health Statistics, Barbara D. Matula Standardized data elements will be vitally important in the evolving managed care field, where there is a need to follow individuals through a continuum of care and at multiple sites. State of Kansas Department of Health and Evironment, Renate E. Pore As highlighted earlier, the Committee has identified a number of areas that should be considered for implementation by the HHS Data Council. On that same day NCVHS submitted to the DHHS Data Council its recommendations for standardizing 42 core health data elements, including demographic, socioeconomic, and health status information about a person and data specific to a person's encounter with the healthcare system on either an inpatient or outpatient basis. The definition has been expanded slightly from the OMB requirement: It is recommended that this item be self-reported, not based on visual judgment or surnames. The elements described in this section refer to information related to a specific health care encounter and are collected at the time of each encounter. To transmit electronic data C. To create a process for transmitting data to external users D. While reviewing the draft list of data elements, respondents indicated a number of additional data elements that they felt were important core elements. The usual living/residential arrangement of an individual is important for understanding the health status of the person as well as the person's follow-up needs when seen in a health care setting. Although the Committee serves a very useful purpose in bringing together the experts to discuss and consider these elements, it takes dedicated departmental staff to keep the process underway on a day-to-day basis. The draft systems requirement definition was issued in January, 1995. Where can the Uhdds data elements be found? The complete address of the providers office. ), particularly when used alone, and impediments (legal and otherwise) to its use. 20. American Hospital Association, Dawn Carlson, Ph.D. The identification, definition, and implementation of standardized data in the health care and health care information fields are long overdue. American Physical Therapy Association, Anthony J. Social Security Administration, Andrew A. And now, with movement toward HMO's, PPO's, and other types of managed care, there may be a greater need to share identifiable data. Using items such as first name of mother; first digits of last name; date of birth; place of birth, etc., matches could be obtained without identifying the individual. The Committee encourages the Department and its partners to give high priority to conducting evaluation and testing on such elements and also seeks to alert organizations developing standards or data sets to leave place holders for their inclusion. Type of Facility/Place of Encounter. UACDS. F.Discharged/transferred to home under care of organized home health service organization State of Florida Agency for Health Care Administration, Kathryn Huntley Food and Drug Administration, Mary Devereaux Hutton, R.N., M.P.H. HCFA, however, has estimated that there are approximately 30,000 individual payers in the U.S. These include the review and implementation of core data elements and definitions within departmental data collection activities; formation of public-private work groups to assist in promulgating data elements for which consensus has been reached or for undertaking additional study on critical elements for which there are no standardized definitions. Permanente Medical Group 1) Identify the data elements should be collected for each patient 2) To provide uniform definitions for common terms UHDDS Uniform Hospital Discharge Data Sets Short Term general hospitals in the United states collect a minimum set of patient specific data/all the databases compiled from hospital discharge abstract system (inpatient stay) During the October 1995 and March 1996 NCVHS meetings, Dr. Don Detmer, University of Virginia, updated the Committee on international progress in data standardization and computerized patient records. Review state-of-the-art of widely-used core data sets in the United States and other countries (including coding and formatting features that allow for flexibility); Obtain input, through hearings and other means, from the diverse parties who will report and use standardized data sets; Interact closely with recognized standards-setting groups; and. Current or Most Recent Occupation and Industry, 28. A lack of footnote indicates that these elements are ready for implementation. There is not one agreed-upon coding system for this item; the International Classification of Primary Care, and the Reason For Visit Classification used by the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey are two such systems. and is the best alternative to insure the availability of small area data. The UHDDS guidelines are used by hospitals to report inpatient data elements in a standardized manner. Health Care Financing Administration, Brenda Spillman They do represent those items that are routinely collected in many efforts, such as basic person information, as well as items specific to inpatient or ambulatory care settings, such as provider information, diagnoses, and services. Four digits are recommended for the discharge year. Although it is best understood in conjunction with a socioeconomic indicator, researchers may gain a better understanding of the trends and impact of care on racial/ethnic minorities in the U.S. Patient's Expected Sources of Payment, 12. * As part of the NPI/NPF system, described above, HCFA is defining a taxonomy for type of facility. Their continuing study is involved with more detailed data elements that relate specifically to the areas of mental heath, substance abuse, and long term care. National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Stewart H. 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